The Lebanese government has initiated the process of confining arms to official authorities within a clear timeline, with the Minister of Justice emphasizing that all Lebanese citizens are equal under the state and constitution. This decision aims to end armed presence outside state institutions, including Hezbollah, amid protests by its supporters demanding the resignation of the government. The Shiite ministers withdrew from the cabinet session as a non-escalatory stance. The Lebanese security forces responded firmly to street movements supporting Hezbollah, signaling the government’s seriousness. However, the decision faces three main complications: internal challenges as Hezbollah tests its base, Israeli threats, and Iranian interference. The government links this decision to external financial aid and reconstruction after last year’s Israeli war. There are fears of Lebanon sliding into internal conflict due to Hezbollah’s mobilization.

Calls are made for Hezbollah to comply with the government’s decision to preserve Lebanon’s interests, while the government seeks to avoid direct military confrontation unless provoked under Iranian pressure.